Bristol ‘Black Lives Matter’ protesters tear down statue of slaver Colston – and about time, too!
Having been born in Bristol, This Writer is aware of the unsavoury slaver history of Edward Colston, and the reverence in which he has been held has confused me for years.
But, being part of a Bristol family, it was hard to criticise him directly. Many of us have historical links with slavery and until earlier this week, I had believed that my family had such links.
Apparently I was mistaken. A BBC documentary about former Mayor John Kerle Haberfield (a great-(many times)-uncle revealed that he had not been involved with the slave trade and nor were any other of my family on that side. It’s possible that other ancestors were, although I have no evidence to suspect it.
I attended St Mary Redcliffe & Temple School, where around a fifth of the pupils were members of Colston House, named after the slaver. The school changed the house name last year (2019) in favour of African-American female mathematician Katherine Johnson. I was a member of Francombe House, which was less controversially named after a former head teacher of the school.
Campaigners have been working to end the veneration of the slave trader Colston, who ran the Royal Africa Company that enslaved around 12,000 children, for many decades. My understanding is that calls to tear down the statue of Colston were taking place 40 years ago, at least.
So, WHO blocked the removal of the statue which has been demanded by reasonable people for years?
— Tom London (@TomLondon6) June 7, 2020
Read more about him here:
Edward Colston (1636–1721) was a Bristol-based slave trader whose ships transported 84,000 men, women and children from West Africa to the Americas. 19,000 died during the crossings. Yet in Bristol his memory has been honoured for centuries. https://t.co/jobMUnFjN5
— Ian Fraser (@Ian_Fraser) June 7, 2020
(Historians may also find this interesting:)
Worth noting that we have only just finished paying off the debt we incurred to compensate the slave-owners. Not the slaves, obviously, but their abusers.https://t.co/6cePKAuAi9
— simon maginn (@simonmaginn) June 7, 2020
Well, yesterday it finally happened.
Public feeling against racism boiled over during a “Black Lives Matter” demonstration prompted by the death of George Floyd in the United States, and after years of campaigning to get rid of the Grade II listed (why was it Grade II listed?) statue, people decided to tear it down themselves and throw it into the River Avon – in a manner reminiscent of the way Colston himself would throw unruly slaves – weighed down with chains – into the sea during slaving voyages.
https://twitter.com/TheMendozaWoman/status/1269715758709460994
https://twitter.com/TheMendozaWoman/status/1269629930142404608
Held a long grudge against Bristol after once getting food poisoning there, but fair play I was wrong about your city. https://t.co/gV3T0hTzTi
— Ash Sarkar (@AyoCaesar) June 7, 2020
Dash 🔥 pic.twitter.com/sOjO2fsEOg
— Traxx (@Traxxworld) June 7, 2020
The tearing down of the Colston statue – a Bristol slave trader – during the #BLM protests today raises many questions. Like, did you see the bit where they threw it in the river? pic.twitter.com/Pksepo1K1Z
— Kam Sandhu (@_kayayem) June 7, 2020
https://twitter.com/TheMendozaWoman/status/1269669252035944450
This is the current scene next to the plinth on which Colston’s statue stood until earlier today. pic.twitter.com/gaDLK20U9t
— Martin Booth (@beardedjourno) June 7, 2020
Satirically, Google Maps sprang into action, providing at least one element of humour:
Google Maps isn’t messing around. pic.twitter.com/7tcb73kK9T
— Mark Holt (@MarkHolt4) June 7, 2020
Police have said they are treating the incident as an act of criminal damage, which they are investigating. This has given some people another opportunity for satire:
https://twitter.com/UKDemockery/status/1269747045537058824
How will the people of Bristol replace the statue? It seems some have ideas already:
https://twitter.com/AbiWilks/status/1269710615653814278
Personally, I don’t think a statue to a Sheffield group, in Bristol, would particularly please the people of either city.
I really don’t think this would be appropriate, either:
Replacement for Edward Colston statue sorted. pic.twitter.com/1tbanJhqcp
— Rachael Swindon (@Rachael_Swindon) June 7, 2020
Maybe in Islington.
Perhaps most revealing has been the reaction of different public figures to what is a clear act of vandalism, even if the reasoning behind it is supportable.
This senior police officer in Bristol (rightly) concluded it was wiser to let a statue fall, which nobody actually wanted, to a public order situation with hundreds of arrests.
I sincerely believe that if this was London, the latter would have happened. https://t.co/03i6bbzsPt
— Aaron Bastani (@AaronBastani) June 7, 2020
Priti Patel’s response should be shocking, considering her own racial background:
https://twitter.com/TheMendozaWoman/status/1269712560674177024
Seriously, the Home Secretary Priti Patel has shown more upset and outrage of the toppling of a statue than she has for the tens of thousands that are dead because of her government’s pathetic and ineffective response to the coronavirus crisis.
Awful ghoul.
— Rachael Swindon (@Rachael_Swindon) June 7, 2020
https://twitter.com/BenJolly9/status/1269698094729437192
Hence Priti Patel's panic, she and the government have exactly the same thoughts. This could be the beginning of the end my friend. https://t.co/swG0LEecqk
— neil flek waugh . revolutionary socialist/marxist (@sammythedog1989) June 7, 2020
As should Sajid Javid’s:
https://twitter.com/TheMendozaWoman/status/1269676498044112903
Some people on here seem more enraged that a slave-trader’s statue was pulled down (why was it still up?) than they were by George Floyd being slowly murdered on camera by a racist cop.
This strikes me as a ‘problematic’ mindset…— Piers Morgan (@piersmorgan) June 7, 2020
And, indeed, some members of the Labour Party have questions to answer:
Some centrist Labour MPs have offered more support to a statue of slave trader Edward Colston than they ever have to Diane Abbott, Dawn Butler and other black Labour MPs. Just saying.
— Frank Owen's Legendary Paintbrush🥀🇵🇸🇾🇪 (@OwenPaintbrush) June 7, 2020
Others take a different view:
David Olusoga defends pulling down of Colston statue https://t.co/ZzPx0a2VWi
— David Olusoga (@DavidOlusoga) June 7, 2020
Those who pulled down the slaver’s statue today helped draw attention to the seldom spoken truth that the establishment built British capitalism on a bedrock of slavery.
If we don't acknowledge that past, we're not going to be able to tackle ongoing racism in the British state.
— Richard Burgon MP (@RichardBurgon) June 7, 2020
Good. If statues of confederates who fought a war for slavery & white supremacy shld come down then why not this one? Someone responsible for immeasurable blood & suffering. We’ll never solve structural racism till we get to grips with our history in all its complexity. #BLM pic.twitter.com/Bk8cYHk0rM
— Clive Lewis MP (@labourlewis) June 7, 2020
If you’re confused about “structural” racism:
The four dimensions of #racism #InstitutionalRacism #structuralracism #interpersonalracism #internalisedracism pic.twitter.com/uLrc882eMY
— Amar Abbas FRSA (@AmarAbbasUK) June 7, 2020
https://twitter.com/TheMendozaWoman/status/1269710681101733890
If you're saying the statues should remain in place to help educate, at school I managed to learn long division without there being a fucking statue of it in the middle of a city
— Nish Kumar (@MrNishKumar) June 7, 2020
https://twitter.com/ChrisPJGodfrey/status/1269661743996973059
People are angry about the statue of a slave trader being torn down because it apparently erases British history?
Look forward to them joining the campaign to put teaching about the brutalities of Empire on the curriculum.
— Maya Goodfellow (@MayaGoodfellow) June 7, 2020
https://twitter.com/cliodiaspora/status/1269659016512319488
https://twitter.com/cliodiaspora/status/1269659021730091014
Chucking that statue in the harbour has educated more Brits on the history of the slave trade in this country than leaving it up for 150 odd years did. Can’t argue with the end of season stats bro.
— Ash Sarkar (@AyoCaesar) June 7, 2020
https://twitter.com/MattTurner4L/status/1269643636494524416
https://twitter.com/liamyoung/status/1269639318219472897
https://twitter.com/thelittleleftie/status/1269690420440846336
Of course, it’s not unknown for statues to be torn down if people and/or their deeds fall out of favour with the public.
You won’t see a statue glorifying Nazism or anybody who supported that movement in Germany!
This sums up statues of slavers pretty well. https://t.co/qYr7e71Wvq
— Ⓞ𝔴є𝓷 Ⓖʳ丨Ⓕℱ 🎯 (@rankinstein) June 7, 2020
And in Russia and Iraq, statues of Communist leaders and Saddam Hussein (respectively) were torn down after those regimes were toppled.
Even yesterday, the toppling-in-effigy of Colston wasn’t unique:
A crowd has climbed onto the statue of colonial King Léopold II in #Brussels chanting “murderer” and waving the flag of the Democratic Republic of Congo where his atrocities took place. #DRC 🇨🇩 #BlackLivesMatter pic.twitter.com/DIH9MGu39M
— Jack Parrock (@jackeparrock) June 7, 2020
And back in the UK, people are eyeing possible future candidates for the Colston treatment:
https://twitter.com/niall_nowhin/status/1269725946778714112
https://twitter.com/JordanGSmith25/status/1269664099652308997
And of course the situation has provided more opportunities for right-wing idiots to make fools of themselves:
Marx wasn't a racist, a murderer or a slave trader you dumb f**k…… https://t.co/7PRDa94z4n
— Bevan Boy 💚 (@mac123_m) June 7, 2020
We are left with the overwhelming impression that the removal of the Colston statue was right, no matter how it was achieved.
But we live in a country where somebody may go to prison for making it happen. If you don’t think that’s right, you need to be thinking about what you are going to do about it.
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Rightly done in my opinion but what’s the opinion of our “Bunker Baby” Boris?
Sorry, forgot that even if third world war begins he would still insist upon having his weekends and holidays off – expect a token response later !